“Bikin Cika Shekaru 300 na Cocin ’Yan’uwa a 2008”
"Amma idan ba a saurare ku ba, ku ɗauki ɗaya ko biyu tare..." (Matta 18:18a).
Shugabannin Cocin 'yan'uwa guda biyu na daga cikin malaman addini da siyasa kimanin 300 na duniya, ciki har da shugaban kasar Iran Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, a wata tattaunawa a birnin New York jiya da yamma, 25 ga watan Satumba. An gudanar da taron ne domin tattauna rawar da addini ke takawa wajen tunkarar kalubalen da duniya ke fuskanta. da gina zaman lafiya da fahimtar juna tsakanin al'ummomi.
Shugabannin ’yan’uwa da suka halarta su ne Stan Noffsinger, babban sakatare na Cocin ’yan’uwa, da Phil Jones, darektan Ofishin Shaidun ’yan’uwa/Washington. An bukaci Cocin ’Yan’uwa ta raka shugabannin Mennonites da ma’aikatan Kwamitin Tsakiyar Mennonite (MCC) zuwa taron, a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin Cocin Zaman Lafiya na Tarihi guda uku.
Taron ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin jerin tarurrukan da ke gudana a yunƙurin kwamitin tsakiya na Mennonite (MCC). A wata ganawa da Shugaba Ahmadinejad shekara guda da ta wuce a ranar 26 ga Satumba, 2007, ’yan’uwa uku sun kasance cikin wasu shugabannin Kirista 140: Jagoran taron shekara-shekara James Beckwith, wakilin Cocin Brothers a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Doris Abdullah, da Jones. Taro na baya-bayan nan ya faru ne lokacin da wasu tsirarun shugabannin addinai suka gana da shugaba Ahmadinejad a ziyarar da ta kai Amurka a baya, da kuma lokacin da wata tawaga ta shugabannin addinin Amurka ta tafi Iran a watan Fabrairun 2007.
Taken tattaunawar jiya shine “Ashe Allah daya bai halicce mu ba? Muhimmancin gudummawar addini ga zaman lafiya.” Masu gabatar da kara sun bayyana ra'ayoyin Yahudawa, Musulmi, da Kirista kan magance talauci, rashin adalci, lalata muhalli, da yaki. Wadanda suka gabatar da jawabai sun hada da shugaba Ahmadinejad, Kjell Bondevik, tsohon firaministan kasar Norway, da Miguel d'Escoto Brockmann, shugaban majalisar dinkin duniya.
Tattaunawar wacce ta biyo bayan cin abinci, MCC, Kwamitin Sabis na Abokan Amurka, Ofishin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na Quaker, Addinai don Zaman Lafiya, da Ofishin Hulda da Majalisar Coci ta Duniya da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, ne suka dauki nauyin gudanar da tattaunawar, tare da tuntubar ofishin dindindin na Jamhuriyar Musulunci. Iran zuwa Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.
Arli Klassen, babban darakta na MCC, ya ba da jawabai na maraba a madadin kungiyoyin da ke daukar nauyin. Ta kunna fitilar mai a matsayin alamar bangaskiya kuma ta gayyaci mahalarta don yin tunani a kan samar da zaman lafiya daga mahangar bangaskiyarsu. “A matsayina na Kirista, na yi imani cewa muna bin misalin Yesu Kristi da kuma koyarwarsa yayin da muke cin abinci tare kuma muka yi wannan tattaunawa duk da bambance-bambancen da ke tsakaninmu,” in ji Klassen.
Klassen ya lura da yankuna da dama da ke cikin tashin hankali a dangantakar dake tsakanin Iran, Amurka, da sauran kasashe. Da yake jawabi ga shugaba Ahmadinejad, Klassen ya nuna damuwarsa kan kalamansa game da kisan kiyashi da Isra'ila, da shirin nukiliyar Iran, da kuma 'yancin addini a Iran. "Muna rokon ku da ku nemo wata hanya a cikin kasar ku don ba da damar bambancin addini, da kuma ba wa mutane damar yin zabin nasu dangane da addinin da za su bi," in ji Klassen.
Rabbi Lynn Gottlieb, shugabar kungiyar Sabunta Yahudawa, ta yi magana game da al'adun Yahudawa na samar da zaman lafiya da rashin zaman lafiya, ta kuma yi tsokaci kan aikinta na sulhu tsakanin Musulmi da Yahudawa da Falasdinawa da Isra'ilawa. Ta kuma yi tsokaci kan muhimmancin alhinin mutuwar duk wadanda yaki ya shafa, da suka hada da miliyoyin mutanen da aka kashe a kisan kiyashi, yakin duniya na biyu, da yake-yake a Iran da Iraki. "Saboda Holocaust, na koyi daga malamai waɗanda suka nada kuma suka jagorance ni, in kasance mai himma wajen hana ci gaba da shan wahala ga dukan 'yan adam a matsayin kiran addini na farko na aiki," in ji Gottlieb.
Nihad Awad, babban darektan majalisar kula da huldar muslunci ta Amurka, ya yi tsokaci game da ka'idojin Musulunci na kawar da fatara, kula da muhalli, da yin aiki da zaman lafiya da adalci. Ya ƙarfafa masu sauraronsa da ke tsakanin addinai su ba da haɗin kai sosai ga waɗannan manufofin. "Ashe Allah bai halicce mu ba?" Awad yace. "Ee - kuma yana son mu yi aiki tare."
Ko da yake Klassen, Bondevik, da sauransu sun nuna damuwa game da 'yancin addini da 'yancin ɗan adam a Iran, Shugaba Ahmadinejad bai magance waɗannan batutuwa ba kai tsaye. Ya yi dogon bayani game da batutuwan tauhidi, kamar tauhidi, adalci, da abin da ya zama ruwan dare a tsakanin addinai. "Dukan annabawan Allah sun faɗi gaskiya ɗaya," in ji shugaban. "Addinin Musulunci daidai yake da wanda Musa ya bayar."
Shugaba Ahmadinejad ya yi magana a fili game da "kalubalen da ke fuskantar al'umma," ciki har da talauci, raguwar ɗabi'a, da rashin addini a cikin rayuwar jama'a. Ya yi tir da yadda yake-yaken Afganistan, Iraki, da Lebanon ke kashe kudaden jin kai, ya kuma yi magana mai yawa game da wahalhalun da Falasdinawan suke ciki. Ya soki kasashe irinsu Amurka da rike makaman kare dangi, bai kuma kauce daga kalamansa na baya ba na cewa shirin nukiliyar Iran na zaman lafiya ne.
"Mun kasance baƙi na Mennonites," Noffsinger ya jaddada a cikin wata hira ta wayar tarho a yau, bayan wani taron tattaunawa da wakilan Mennonite. "Abin farin ciki ne zama da mutane kusan 20 na majami'u na MCC da ma'aikatansu." A tattaunawar da aka yi da safiyar yau, Noffsinger ya ruwaito cewa kungiyar tana son jin martanin 'yan'uwa game da taron. Ya kara da cewa, irin wannan ma'anar hadin gwiwa ce da 'yan Mennoniyawa suke amfani da su a ci gaba da yunkurinsu na tattaunawa da al'ummar Iran. "Yana da kyau kuma yana da lafiya," in ji Noffsinger.
Masu zanga-zangar dari biyu ne suka yi zanga-zanga a kan titi yayin ganawar da Ahmadinejad, in ji Noffsinger. Masu zanga-zangar, yana jin, suna bayyana majami'u na zaman lafiya a matsayin "marasa alaka da al'adun Amurka. Hakan ya kasance abin kyama da wuya a ji,” in ji shi.
A yayin ganawar da Ahmadinejad, shugabannin addinin Amurka sun yi magana "game da makaman nukiliya da Holocaust," in ji Noffsinger. Wadannan damuwa "an taso su kuma an bayyana su a fili sau da yawa. Jawabi ne a bayyane.”
Sauran ƙungiyoyin da ke cikin Majalisar Ikklisiya ta Duniya sun sami suka kan yadda WCC ta ɗauki nauyin taron, in ji Noffsinger, kuma shi da kansa ya sami tambayoyi game da dalilin da ya sa 'yan'uwa suka shiga. Waɗannan tambayoyin "sun rasa ma'anar," in ji shi. "Tattaunawar ita ce ainihin mahimmanci."
Zuwa tambayar, zaku tafi? Noffsinger ya ce ya amsa, "Tabbas za mu kasance a wurin."
"Don kasancewa a teburin, wannan shine abin da ake nufi da zama cocin zaman lafiya," in ji shi. “Koyaushe ana kiran mu da umurnin Yesu mu ƙaunaci maƙwabta kamar kanmu. Ikilisiya kuma tana da takaddun matsayi kan makaman nukiliya, yaƙi, dangantakar ƙasa da ƙasa. Muna da sanarwa game da samar da zaman lafiya, kuma za mu bi duk hanyoyin da za mu bi don magance rashin tashin hankali. Wadannan dalilai ne da muke zuwa teburin, shi ya sa muke kasada. Imaninmu ya tilasta mana.”
Ikilisiyar ’Yan’uwa ta ci gaba da yin zance da gina dangantaka tare da mutanen da aka bayyana a matsayin abokan gaba na siyasa, cikin biyayya ga umurnin Yesu na “ku ƙaunaci maƙiyanku” (Mt. 5:44, Luk. 6:27). Alal misali, a lokacin Yaƙin Yaƙi, Cocin ’yan’uwa ta karɓi tawagogin wakilan Rasha daga Cocin Orthodox na Rasha, a lokacin da ƙungiyoyin masu zanga-zangar maƙiya suka sadu da waɗannan ziyarar.
"Akwai wasu wurare a duniya da za a kira mu mu kasance a tsakiyarta, kuma a nan ne ya kamata mu kasance" kamar yadda Brethren, Noffsinger ya ce. "A nan ne muka kasance koyaushe."
Jones ya ce a yau yayin da yake ba da rahoto game da taron. Ya kara da cewa, wannan shi ne karo na hudu da yunkurin tattaunawa da shugaba Ahmadinejad a fili da gaskiya. "Na ga babban ci gaba a fahimtarmu?" Ya tambaya. "Tabbas ba haka ba, yana ɗaukar lokaci don haɓaka wannan wuri mai aminci inda za a iya yin tattaunawa ta gaske. Amma an fadi gaskiya kuma an kalubalanci karya.”
Jones ya ce: “Dole ne mu sadu da gaisawa kuma mu ƙaunaci dukan ’yan’uwanmu mata da ’yan’uwanmu, ba kawai waɗanda muke jin daɗinsu ba. “Da yawa a cikin al’adarmu, Kirista da ’yan’uwa, sun ƙalubalanci wannan yunƙurin tattaunawa ta ƙauna. Ba koyaushe muke zabar abokan gabanmu ba, ba koyaushe muke zabar waɗanda muke ƙauna ba. A cikin bangaskiya da dogara muna rayuwa kawai mafi girman doka na kowa, iyakar iyawarmu. "
Don ƙarin bayani, tuntuɓi Brethren Witness/Washington Office a pjones_gb@brethren.org ko 800-785-3246.
(Sashe na wannan rahoton sun fito ne daga sanarwar manema labarai na kwamitin tsakiya na Mennonite.)
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